Furniture Terminology

This document, "Furniture-Terminology.pdf," provides a comprehensive glossary of terms related to furniture design, construction, and styles. It covers various aspects of furniture, including:

  • Design Styles and Periods: Descriptions of historical and modern furniture styles such as Baroque, Bauhaus, Chippendale, Colonial, Empire, Hepplewhite, Louis XIV/XV/XVI, Mission, Queen Anne, Rococo, Sheraton, and Victorian.
  • Furniture Parts and Components: Definitions of specific elements like apron, arm caps, arm stump, backsplat, base rail, cabriole leg, crest rail, deck, ferrule, front rail, gusset plate, and top rail.
  • Construction and Upholstery Techniques: Explanations of methods and materials used in furniture making, including ball and claw foot, bentwood, boxing, button tufted, coil springs, dado joint, dovetail joint, dowels, eight-way hand tied springs, foam, glue blocks, inlay, lacquer, mortise and tenon, no sag springs, tufting, veneer, and welting.
  • Types of Furniture: Descriptions of various furniture pieces such as armoire, banquette, barrel chair, bench, bergère, bolsters, Boston rocker, butterfly table, camelback sofa, captain's chair, casegoods, chaise lounge, chesterfield, club chair, commode, credenza, daybed, drop-leaf table, etagere, gateleg table, glider, hassock, highboy, Hitchcock chair, hutch, love seat, lowboy, ottoman, Parsons table, Pembroke table, piecrust table, recamier, recliner, roll top desk, rush seat chair, secretary, sectional, settee, side chair, sleeper, slipper chair, swivel chair, tea table, trestle table, vitrine, Windsor chair, and wing chair.
  • Decorative Elements and Finishes: Terms related to ornamentation and surface treatments like accent colors, acanthus leaf, banding, barley twist, beveled molding, chinoiserie, contrasting welts, distressed, exposed trim, fretwork, gallery rail, gilding, hand antiqued, intaglio, marquetry, motif, nail head trim, patina, pediment, pickled finish, piercing, ribbon back, ruffled flange, and wood finishing.
  • Measurements and Characteristics: Definitions for terms like California King bed size, crown, foam density, knife edged, narrow borders, seat depth, and seat pitch.

The document is formatted as a two-column table with the term on the left and its definition on the right, often including additional related terms or details. It serves as a comprehensive reference for furniture terminology.